Prince Edward Island
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Travel Alert--Remember to take passports to any of the Caribbean, Central American, Mexican, and Canadian locations. Even children traveling with their parents need passports.
Prince
Edward Island, a Canadian Maritime Province, once was called by its
indigenous people "Land
Cradled on the Waves"--and that is exactly what it is--a
beautiful island cradled between the Northumberland Strait and Gulf of St.
Lawrence on the Atlantic Ocean. Although Jacques Cartier, French explorer, was the first
European to find Prince Edward Island in 1534 and French fishermen frequented
the island in the 17th Century, Europeans did not
permanently settle in the Province until 1720-1730. The
French called Prince Edward Island the "Ile
Saint-Jean," but the British renamed it to Prince
Edward Island in 1799 after the son of King George III. Canadians view it as the "Birthplace
of Canada" because the Charlottetown Conference, which initiated the Canadian Federation, was held on Prince Edward
Island in 1864. Consequently, the culture and heritage of Prince Edward Island are a
little bit indigenous, French, Celtic, Highlander, Irish,
and British. Specifically, most of the population of the
Province is of British decent (Scottish) and about 15% of
the people are Acadian,
whose forebears resettled in Louisiana.
Both English and French are taught in the schools, but about
11% of the Prince Edward Islanders speak only French.
Visitors to Prince Edward Island should bring their
passports, French-English dictionaries, bicycles, hiking or
backpacking gear, binoculars for birding and whale watching,
and golf clubs, because Prince Edward Island is a perfect
vacation destination. Fishing and aquaculture are the economic base
of Prince Edward Island. So, visitors need to be prepared
for sampling its wonderful seafood and Maritime cuisine, especially the lobster, oysters, mussels, crab, herring, mackerel, cod,
and bluefish tuna.
Travelers to
Prince Edward Island can access it by air and sea--and by
driving over the Confederation
Bridge, which is the longest bridge over ice-covered
waters in the world. The Confederation Bridge is 12.9
kilometers and crosses the Northumberland Strait from Borden-Carleton, Prince Edward Island to Cape Jourimain, New Brunswick. It only takes about 10
minutes to cross because the speed limit is 80 kilometers an
hour. Although only motor vehicles can cross the
Confederation Bridge, there is a shuttle for cyclists and
pedestrians.
In addition to
the many picturesque provincial parks on Prince Edward
Island, visitors can explore the Prince Edward Island National Park.
Throughout the
island, there are campgrounds dotted among the pastoral
terrain, white sandy beaches, and rugged peaks. Visitors to
the Province really must circumnavigate the island, whether on
land by driving, biking, and hiking or by sea either sailing
or cruising. Besides Charlottetown,
vacationers need to visit the quaint communities of:
v Borden-Carleton
v Summerside
v O'Leary
v Tignish
v Kensington
v Cavendish
v Souris
v Georgetown
v Montague
v Wood Islands
v Belle River
The names of
the towns reflect the cultural heritage of the Province.
Prince Edward
Island, like the other Maritime Provinces, boasts a fine
educational system that includes the first professions.
However, in Summerside, the College of Piping
and Celtic Performing Arts of Canada is world
renown. Students go to the College of Piping and Celtic
Performing Arts from all over the world to study the Highland bagpipe and other disciplines. Travelers
like to stop by the College to wander around the grounds to
examine the Celtic arts and listen to the music.
From Prince
Edward Island, vacationers can catch ferries to New Brunswick and Nova
Scotia. Some people take the ferry from Prince Edward Island to New Brunswick and the
bridge back--and visa versa. Vacationers also can take the
ferry from Prince Edward Island to Nova Scotia and drive to
Sidney, Nova Scotia to hop on a second ferry to
Newfoundland.
See the other
Canadian Maritime Provinces for other vacation ideas: New Brunswick Nova Scotia Newfoundland and Labrador Another
interesting travel idea is to visit the state of Louisiana and compare its Acadian culture with that of
Prince Edward Island
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